Irish coins are known for their iconic and artistic designs, particularly those from the pre-decimal and decimal periods. Early coins featured animals native to Ireland, created by artist Percy Metcalfe, giving Irish currency a distinct and elegant character. From the 1970s, decimalization introduced new denominations while preserving much of the symbolic imagery.

Coins are often marked with the Irish harp (the national symbol), and inscriptions are usually in Gaelic. This category includes:

• Pre-decimal coins (1928–1969), such as the penny, shilling, and florin.

• Decimal coins (1971–2001), like the 1p, 5p, 10p, and 50p.

• Commemorative issues that celebrated Irish heritage and milestones before the euro transition.

Collectors appreciate Irish coins for their simplicity, rich symbolism, and connection to the country’s national identity.