Currency Name: South African Rand (ZAR)
Subunit: Cent (1 ZAR = 100 cents)
Introduction: The rand was introduced in 1961, replacing the South African pound at a rate of 2 rand to 1 British pound. investopedia.com+1en.wikipedia.org+1
As of May 2023, the South African Reserve Bank released a new series of coins featuring native wildlife and national symbols:en.wikipedia.org
10c: Cape Honey Bee
20c: Bitter Aloe
50c: Knysna Turaco
R1: Springbok
R2: King Protea
R5: Southern Right Whale en.wikipedia.org+1resbank.co.za+1resbank.co.za+1en.wikipedia.org+1
South Africa has issued several commemorative coins to mark significant events and figures:
R5 Coins:
2023: Southern Right Whale
2021: 100th Anniversary of the South African Reserve Bank
2018: Nelson Mandela Centenary
2014: 20 Years of Freedom ncqltc.org+3resbank.co.za+3en.wikipedia.org+3
Some South African coins are highly prized by collectors due to their rarity and historical significance:
Single 9 Pond (1898): Minted during the South African War, only one coin exists, making it the rarest and most valuable South African coin, valued at approximately R15 million. kspkurai.com+1ncqltc.org+1
Kruger Double Nine Ponds (1899): Only 130 coins were minted, symbolizing the nation's fight for sovereignty. Each is valued at around R1.5 million. ncqltc.org+1kspkurai.com+1
Krugerrand (1967–present): A 1-ounce gold coin featuring Paul Kruger and a springbok, first minted to promote South African gold. It became the world's most popular gold bullion coin by 1980. en.wikipedia.org
Sammy Marks Tickey (1898): A gold coin minted in limited numbers for Sammy Marks, a close associate of Paul Kruger. Only 215 were produced, and each is valued at over R750,000. buzzsouthafrica.com
Burgers Pond Fine Beard (1874): The first truly South African coin, minted from alluvial gold. Only 695 were made, with values ranging between R300,000 and R700,000. buzzsouthafrica.com
Collectors can acquire South African coins through various channels:
Online Marketplaces: Websites like eBay and NumisCollection offer a range of South African coins.
Coin Dealers: Reputable dealers provide both modern and rare coins.
Coin Shows and Auctions: Events like the London Coin Fair and local numismatic exhibitions are excellent opportunities to find rare pieces.